Integration of the military and civilian nuclear fuel cycles in Russia

Oleg Bukharin, "Integration of the military and civilian nuclear fuel cycles in Russia," Science & Global Security, 4, no. 3, (1994): 385-406.
This paper describes the close integration of the civil and military nuclear fuel cycles in Russia. Individual processing facilities, as well as the flow of nuclear material, are described as they existed in the 1980s and as they exist today. The end of the Cold War and the breakup of the Soviet Union weakened the ties between the two nuclear fuel cycles, but did not separate them. Separation of the military and civilian nuclear fuel cycles would facilitate Russia's integration into the world's nuclear fuel cycle and its participation in international non-proliferation regimes.

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